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:: Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022) ::
pgr 2022, 8(2): 103-116 Back to browse issues page
Investigation of Genetic Diversity and Classification of Aerobic and Local Rice Genotypes in Khuzestan Province
Ahmad Kaab Omeyr , Payam PourMohammadi * , Abdolali Gilani , Khalil Alami-Saeid , Mohammad Fakhari
Department of Plant Production and Genetics, Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, Mollasani, Iran , mohammadi@asnrukh.ac.ir
Abstract:   (4917 Views)
Various strategies have been developed to reduce water consumption in rice cultivation, including rice cultivation in water-saturated soil, drying and wetting of the soil (periodic irrigation), and aerobic rice cultivation. In this study, in order to identify and grouping rice cultivars suitable for aerobic cultivation, 34 cultivars of native and improved rice cultivars were selected and evaluated. Factor analysis based on principal components analysis based on all traits showed that 6 factors were extracted with special values of more than one. These 6 factors, after the Varimax rotation, justify the 6 main and independent factors, justifying 78.08% of the total variation. In the first harvest, cluster analysis using WARD method, cultivars were grouped into 4 groups, which cluster 3 being the largest cluster. Discriminant analysis of first harvest, showed that all cultivars were grouped correctly. In canonical discriminant the first two canonical functions with eigenvalues greater than one explained a total of 88.9% of the variance. In cluster analysis based on the average of the data obtained from Raton product, genotypes were divided into two different groups. The genotypes of the first group were higher than the genotypes of the second group in terms of yield and yield components and were introduced as superior genotypes. Heritability with genetic improvement for leaf area duration, number of seedling (grown plants), number of spikes per unit area, number of full seeds and degree of maturity showed that these traits can be transferred to hybrid offspring and selections based on these traits are effective.
Keywords: Aerobic rice, Genetic diversity, Cluster analysis, Discriminant analysis, Heritability, Genetic progression
Full-Text [PDF 1150 kb]   (843 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Plant improvement
Accepted: 2022/02/19
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Kaab Omeyr A, PourMohammadi P, Gilani A, Alami-Saeid K, Fakhari M. Investigation of Genetic Diversity and Classification of Aerobic and Local Rice Genotypes in Khuzestan Province. pgr 2022; 8 (2) :103-116
URL: http://pgr.lu.ac.ir/article-1-235-en.html


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Volume 8, Issue 2 (2022) Back to browse issues page
پژوهش های ژنتیک گیاهی Plant Genetic Researches
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